B.TECH IST YEAR SYLLABUS KUK KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY

ELEMENTS OF CIVIL ENGINEERINGS 

L T P Sessional: 25 Marks


3 1 - Exam.: 75 Marks


Total: 100 Marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


UNIT-I


Building Materials & Construction: Cement, sand, aggregate, bricks, reinforcing bars, structural steel sections.


Brick masonry: Bonds in brick work, reinforced brick work, load bearing walls, damp-proofing and water proofing, doors and windows


Making of concrete, reinforced concrete: columns, beams, lintels, floors and roofs, staircases, water retaining structures, foundations.


UNIT-II


Structural Steel: Properties, design of tension and compression members, beams and roof


Trusses, constructions- rewetted bolted and welded, industrial buildings and towers


UNIT-III


Soils and Foundations: Types of soils, bearing capacity of soils, improving the bearing capacity, earth pressure, foundation for walls, columns, machines and transmission towers, pile foundation.


UNIT-IV


Water supply and treatment: Water needs, estimation of water demand, impurities in water and their sanitary significance, water quality standards, water treatment systems, distribution systems- gravity, pumping and dual system, need for sanitation, systems of sanitation-water borne and conservancy methods of sanitation, sewerage systems-partial, combined and separate systems.


References:


1.


Building Construction by Sushil Kumar, Standard Pub., New Delhi.


2.


Reinforced Concrete by I.C.Syal & A.K.Goyal, A.H Wheeler & Co., Delhi


3.


Design of steel Structures by A.S.Arya & J.L.Ajonani Nem Chand & Bros.


4.


Basics & Applied Soil Mechanics by Gopal Ranjan & ASR Rao, New Age Int. Pub., New Delhi


5.


Water Supply Enggi. By S.K. Garg.


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.






EL-101E


ELEMENTS OF ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING


L T P Sessional: 25 Marks


3 1 - Exam.: 75 Marks


Total: 100 Marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


UNIT-I


Semiconductors p-type, n-type, pn junction diodes, pn junction as a circuit element, its characteristics, half wave and full wave and bridge type rectifier circuits basic filter circuits, Doide as voltage multiplier, clipper & clamper circuit. Zener diode as a voltage regulator. LED its characteristics construction & applications


UNIT-II


Characteristics of transistors in different configuration. Concept of d.c. and a.c. load line and operating point selection. Various amplifiers configurations their h-parameter equivalent circuits determination of voltage gain current gain input resistance and output resistance & power gain. Concept of feedback in amplifiers, different oscillators circuits (without analysis)


UNIT-III


Differential amplifier and its transfer characteristics. IC Op-Amps, its ideal & practical specifications and measurement of parameters. Op-Amp in different modes as inverting amplifier non inverting amplifier scale changer, differentiator & integrator.


UNIT-IV


Characteristics of JFET, MOSFET, Various amplifier configurations using FET. Characteristics and Construction of SCR, TRIAC, UJT. Their basic areas applications.


Reference :


1. Electronic Devices & Circuits - Boylstad & Nashelsky.


2.


Integrated Electronics By Millman & Halkias.


3.


Electronic Principles – Malvino


4.


Principles of Electronics – V.K. Mehta, Shalu Melta.


5.


Electronic Circuits – Donald L. Shilling & Charles Belowl


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.




ME-105E


ENGINEERING GRAPHICS AND DRAWING


L T P Examination : 100 marks


- 3 Sessional: 50 marks


Total: 150 marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


Unit-I


Various types of projections, First and Third angle systems of orthographic projections. Projections of points in different quadrants. Projections of straight lines – parallel to one or both reference planes, contained by one or both planes, perpendicular to one of the planes, inclined to one plane but parallel to the other plane, inclined to both the planes, true length of a line and its inclinations with reference planes, traces of a line.


Unit-II


Projections of Polyhedra Solids and solids of Revolution – in simple positions with axis perpendicular to a plane, with axis parallel to both planes, with axis parallel to one plane and inclined to the other. Development of surface of various simple solids such as cubes, cylinders, prisms, pyramids etc. orthographic views, orthographic drawings of Bolts, Nuts, Bolted joints, screw threads, screwed joints.


Note : Some simple exercise may be attempted with AUTOCAD.


Text Book


1.


Engineering Drawing Plane and Solid Geometry : N.D. Bhatt and V.M.Panchal, Forty-Fourth Edition 2002, Charotar Publishing House.


Reference Books


1.


Engineering Graphics and Drafting : P.S. Gill, Millennium Edition, S.K. Kataria and Sons.


2.


A Text Book of Engineering Drawing : S.B. Mathur, Second Revised and Enlarged Edition 2000, Vikas Publishing House.


3.


Engineering Graphics using AUTOCAD 2000 : T. Jeyapoovan, First Edition 2002, Vikas Publishing House.



ME- 103E


MANUFACTURING PROCESSES


L T P Theory : 100 marks


4 Sessional : 50 marks


Total: 150 marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


Unit-I


Introduction: Introduction to Manufacturing Processes and their Classification. Industrial Safety; Introduction, Types of Accidents, Causes and Common Sources of Accidents, Methods of Safety, First Aid.


Engineering Materials: General Properties and Applications of Engineering Materials, Mild Steel, Medium Carbon Steel, High Carbon Steel, High Speed Steel and Cast Iron.


Unit-II


Foundry: Introduction to Casting Processes, Basic Steps in Casting Process, Pattern, Types of Patterns, Pattern Allowances, Risers, Runners, Gates, Moulding Sand and its composition, Sand Preparation, Molding Methods, Core Sands and Core Making, Core Assembly, Mold Assembly, Melting ( Cupola) and Pouring, Fettling, Casting Defects and Remedies.


Unit-III


Cold Working ( Sheet Metal Work ): Sheet Metal Operations, Measuring, Layout Marking, Shearing, Punching, Blanking, Piercing, Forming, Bending and Joining Advantages and Limitations.


Hot Working Processes: Introduction to Hot Working, Principles of Hot Working Processes, Forging, Rolling, Extrusion, Wire Drawing. Plant Layout, Objectives of Layout, Types of Plant Layout and their Advantages.


Unit-IV


Introduction to Machine Tools: Specifications and Uses of commonly used Machine Tools in a Workshop such as Lathe, Shaper, Planer, Milling, Drilling, Slotter, Introduction to Metal Cutting. Nomenclature of a Single Points Cutting Tool and Tool Wear. Mechanics of Chips Formations, Type of Chips , Use of Coolants in machining.


Welding: Introduction to Welding, Classification of Welding Processes, Gas Welding: Oxy-Acetylene Welding, Resistance Welding; Spot and Seam Welding, Arc Welding: Metal Arc, TIG & MIG Welding, Welding Defects and Remedies, Soldering & Brazing.


Text Books :


1.


Workshop Technology Vol. I &II - Hazra & Chaudhary, Asian Book Comp., New Delhi.


2.


Process and Materials of Manufacture-Lindberg, R.A. Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.


3.


Principles of Manufacturing Materials and Processes- Campbell, J.S.- McGraw- Hill.


Reference Books:


1.


Manufacturing Science-Amitabha Ghosh & Ashok Kumar Malik, - East-West Press.


2.


Manufacturing Process and Systems - Ostwald, Munoz , John Wiley.


3.


Workshop Technology, Vol. 1, 2 & 3 – Chapman, WAJ, Edward Arnold.


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.




CH-101E


CHEMISTRY


(COMMON FOR ALL BRANCHES)


L T P Sessional : 50 Marks


3 1 - Exam.: 100 Marks


Total: 150 Marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


Unit-1


Thermodynamics - Second law, concept of Entropy, Entropy change for an ideal gas, free energy and work functions, Free energy change, Chemical Potential, Gibb's Helmholtz equation, Clausius - Clapeyron equation, Related numerical problems with above topics. Phase-Rule - Terminology, Derivation of Gibb's Phase Rule Equation, One Component System (H2O System), Two Components systems, Eutectic system (Pb-Ag), system with congruent m.pt. (Zn-Mg), systems with incongruent m.pt. (Na-K), Applications of above Systems.


Unit-2


Water & its treatment : Part I – Sources of water, impurities in water, hardness of water and its determination, units of hardness, alkalinity of water and its determination, Related numerical problems, scale and sludge formation (composition properties and methods of prevention). Water and its treatment : Part II – Treatment of water for domestic use, coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and dis-infection, water softening, Ion-exchange process, mixed bed demineralisation, Desalination (reverse osmosis) (electrodialysis).


Unit-3


Corrosion and its prevention - Galvanic & concentration cell, Dry and wet corrosion, Electrochemical theory of corrosion, Galvanic corrosion, pitting corrosion, water-line corrosion, differential aeration corrosion, stress corrosion, factors affecting corrosion, Preventive measures (proper design, Cathodic protection, protective coatings).


Lubrication and Lubricants-Friction, mechanism of lubrication, classification and properties of lubricants, Additives for lubricants, synthetic lubricants, Greases – Preparation & properties (consistency, drop point) and uses.


Unit-4


Polymers and Polymerization-Organic polymers, polymerisation, various types of polymerisation, effect of structure on properties of polymers, preparation properties and technical applications of thermo-plastics (PVC,PVA), thermosets (PF,UF), and elastomers (SBR,GR-N), Silicones, Introduction to polymeric compsites. Analytical methods;its needs and different methodes;Spectroscopy; its defination and scope;salient features of spectrophotometer,brief introduction of titrimetric methodes,Elementry discussion on flame photometry


TEXT BOOKS:


1. Engineering Chemistry, P.C. Jain, Monica Jain (Dhanpat Rai & Co.).


2. Chemistry in Engineering & Tech., Vol.I & II, Rajaram, Kuriacose (TMH).


REFERENCE BOOKS:


1.


Instrumental methods of Chemical Analysis, MERITT & WILLARD (East-West Press).


2.


Physical Chemistry, P.W. Atkin (ELBS, Oxford Press).


3.


Physical Chemistry, W.J. Moore (Orient-Longman).


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.




CSE -101E


FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTERS & PROGRAMMING IN C


L T P Theory: 100 marks


3 2 Sessional: 50 marks


Total: 150 marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


Unit-1


An Overview of Computer System: Anatomy of a digital Computer, Memory Units, Main and Auxiliary Storage Devices, Input Devices, Output Devices, Classification of Computers. Radix number system: Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal numbers and their inter-conversions; Representation of information inside the computers. Operating System Basics: Introduction to PC operating Systems: DOS, Unix/Linux, Windows 2000.


Unit-2


Programming Languages: Machine-, Assembly-, High Level- Language, introduction to Assembler, Compiler, Interpreter, Debuggers, Linker and Loader. Programming fundamentals: problem definition, algorithms, flow charts and their symbols.


Internet basics: How Internet works, Major features of internet, Emails, FTP, Using the internet.


Unit-3


C Programming language: C fundamentals, formatted input/ output, expressions, selection statements, loops and their applications; Basic types, arrays, functions, including recursive functions, program organization: local and external variables and scope & arrays.


Unit-4


Strings: strings literals, string variables, I/O of strings, arrays of strings; applications. Structures, Unions and Enumerations: Structure variables and operations on structures; Structured types, nested array structures; unions; enumeration as integers, tags and types. Standard library: Input / output; streams, file operations, formatted I/O, character I/O, line I/O, block, string I/O, Library support for numbers and character data, error handling:


Text Books:


1.


Using Information Technology, 5th Edi, Brian K Williams & Stacey C. Sawyer, 2003, TMH


2.


The C Programming Language by Dennis M Ritchie, Brian W. Kernigham, 1988, PHI.


3.


C Programming – A modern approach by K.N. King, 1996, WW Norton & Co.


Reference Books:


1.


Information technology, Dennis P. Curtin, Kim Foley, Kunal Sen, Cathleen Morin, 1998, TMH


2.


Theory and problem of programming with C, Byron C Gottfried, TMH


3.


Teach yourself all about computers by Barry Press and Marcia Press, 2000, IDG Books India.


4.


Using Computers and Information by Jack B. Rochester, 1996, Que Education & Training.


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.




EE-101E


ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY


L T P Theory: 100 marks


3 2 Sessional: 50 marks


Total: 150 marks


Time: 3 Hrs.


UNIT-I


D.C. CIRCUITS: Ohm’s Law, Kirchoff’s Laws, D.C. Circuits, Nodal and Loop methods of analysis. A.C. CIRCUITS: Sinusoidal signal, instantaneous and peak values, RMS and average values, phase angle, polar & rectangular, exponential and trigonometric representations; R,L and C components, behaviors of these components in A.C. circuits. Concept of complex power, power factor.


UNIT-II


TRANSIENT RESPONSE: Transient response of RL, RC and RLC Circuits with step input. NETWORK THEOREMS: Thevenin’s theorem, Norton’s theorem, superposition theorem, maximum power transfer theorem, Star to Delta & Delta to Star transformation. SERIES AND PARALLEL A.C. CIRCUITS: Series and parallel A.C. circuits, series and parallel resonance, Q factor, cut-off frequencies and bandwidth.


UNIT-III


THREE PHASE CIRCUITS: Phase and line voltages and currents, balanced star and delta circuits, power equation, measurement of power by two wattmeter method, Importance of earthing. TRANSFORMERS: Principle, construction & working of transformer, Efficiency and regulation.


UNIT-IV


ELECTRICAL MACHINES: D.C. Machine: Principle, construction, EMF equation, Torque Equation, Types of Machine, internal & external characterstics, speed control. Induction motor: Principle, construction, EMF equation, Types of motors, slip concept, Synchronous motor: Principle, construction, Types of motors


TEXT BOOKS:


1. Basic Electrical Engg (2nd Edition) : Kothari & Nagarath, TMH


2. Electrical Technology (Vol-I) : B.L Theraja & A K Theraja, S.Chand


REFERENCE BOOKS:


1. Electrical Engineering Fundamentals : Deltoro, PHI


2. Network Analysis :Valkenburg, PHI


Note: The Examiners will set eight questions, taking two from each unit. The students are required to attempt five questions in all selecting at least one from each unit. All questions will carry equal marks.




ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES


(For Under-Graduate Students)


Unit 1 : The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies


Definition, scope and importance.


Need for public awareness.


Unit 2 : Natural Resources


Renewable and non-renewable resources :


Natural resources and associated problems.


a)


Forest resources : Use and over-exploitation, deforestation, case studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams and their effects on forests and tribal people.


b)


Water resources : Use and over-utilization of surface and ground water, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and problems.


c)


Mineral resources : Use and exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and mineral resources, case studies.


d)


Food resources : World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies.


e)


Energy resources : Growing energy needs, renewable and non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources. Case studies.


f)


Land resources : Land as a resource, land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification.


•


Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources.


•


Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.


Unit 3 : Ecosystems


•


Concept of an ecosystem.


•


Structure and function of an ecosystem.


•


Producers, consumers and decomposers.


•


Energy flow in the ecosystem.


•


Ecological succession.


•


Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids.


•


Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the following ecosystem :


a)


Forest ecosystem


b)


Grassland ecosystem


c)


Desert ecosystem


d)


Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries).


Unit : 4 Biodiversity and its conservation


•


Introduction – Definition : genetic, species and ecosystem diversity.


•


Biogeographical classification of India.


•


Value of biodiversity : consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values.


•


Biodiversity at global, National and local levels.


•


India as a mega-diversity nation.


•


Hot-spots of biodiversity.


•


Threats to biodiversity : habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts.


•


Endangered and endemic species of India.


•


Conservation of biodiversity : in-situ and ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.





Unit 5 : Environmental Pollution


Definition


•


Causes, effects and control measures of :


a)


Air pollution


b)


Water pollution


c)


Soil pollution


d)


Marine pollution


e)


Noise pollution


f)


Thermal pollution


g)


Nuclear hazards


•


Solid waste Management : Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes.


•


Role of an individual in prevention of pollution.


•


Pollution case studies.


•


Disaster management : floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.


Unit 6 : Social Issues and the Environment


•


From Unsustainable to Sustainable development


•


Urban problems related to energy


•


Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management


•


Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns. Case studies.


•


Environmental ethics : Issues and possible solutions.


•


Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust. Case studies.


•


Wasteland reclamation.


•


Consumerism and waste products.


•


Environment Protection Act.


•


Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.


•


Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act


•


Wildlife Protection Act


•


Forest Conservation Act


•


Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation


•


Public awareness.


Unit 7 : Human Population and the Environment


•


Population growth, variation among nations


•


Population explosion – Family Welfare Programme


•


Environment and human health.


•


Human Rights.


•


Value Education.


•


HIV/AIDS


•


Women and Child Welfare.


•


Role of Information Technology in Environment and human health.


•


Case Studies.


Unit 8 : Field Work


•


Visit to a local area to document environmental assets-river / forest / grassland / hill / mountain.


•


Visit to a local polluted site – Urban / Rural / Industrial / Agricultural.


•


Study of common plants, insects, birds.


•


Study of simple ecosystems – pond, river, hill slopes, etc.


Examination Pattern : The question paper should carry 100 marks





The structure of the question paper being.


PART – A : Short Answer Pattern 25 Marks


PART – B : Essay type with inbuilt choice 50 Marks


PART – C : Field Work 25 Marks


INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE EXAMINERS


Part – A Question 1 is compulsory and will contain ten short-answer type question of 2.5 marks each covering the entire syllabus.


Part – B Eight essay type questions (with inbuilt choice) will be set from the entire syllabus and the candidates will be required to answer, any four of them. Each essay type question will be of the 12½ marks.


The examination will be conducted by the college concerned at its own level earlier than the annual examination and each student will be required to score minimum of 35% marks each in theory and Practical. The marks obtained in this qualifying paper will not be included in determining the percentage of marks obtained for the award of degree. However, these will be shown in the detailed marks certificate of the student.






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